SAP C_THR81_2405 SAP Certified Associate - Implementation Consultant - SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central Core Exam Practice Test

Valid When Association:

This is used to define conditional relationships and is applied tohigher-level objects.

Composite Association:

This is used to create parent-child relationships, where thechild objectis the destination.

Cross-entity business rules in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central allow for data propagation and validation across different HRIS elements. The following objects are supported in cross-entity business rules:

A. Pay Component Recurring

This object pertains to regular, recurring payments such as salaries. Cross-entity rules can be configured to update or validate data between Pay Component Recurring and other entities like Job Information.

D. Job Information

This object contains details about an employee's job role, department, and other related information. Cross-entity rules can be used to ensure consistency between Job Information and other entities, such as Compensation Information.

Objects likeWork Permit InformationandPersonal Informationare not currently supported in cross-entity business rules. The focus of cross-entity rules is primarily on employment-related entities to maintain data integrity across core HR processes.

Theclean core dashboardoffers tools to monitor and maintain clean core operations.

Access via SAP For Me: The dashboard can be reached through theSAP For Meportal, a customer-centric interface for managing SAP environments.

Partner Access: Customers can grant partners access to the clean core dashboard, allowing collaborative management and monitoring.

The dashboard's functionality in specific tenants (like dev, test, production) or availability across all SAP S/4HANA Cloud editions depends on the specific system configurations.

The&&NO_OVERWRITE&&operator is supported in imports for:

A. Job History

This ensures that existing job history records are not overwritten during imports.

D. Employment Details

Employment details such as hire dates or termination records can also be preserved using this operator.

Job RelationshipsandAddressesdo not support the&&NO_OVERWRITE&&operator.

The recommended practice to start event reason derivation rules is to begin with a condition that checks if theevent reason value is NULL. If the value is NULL, the rule skips the event reason derivation process. This approach prevents unnecessary processing and ensures that only valid scenarios trigger further rule logic, improving system performance and accuracy.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

Standard one-to-one associations link objects in a parent-child relationship, where each instance of the parent object is associated with one instance of the child object. Examples include:

Location to Geozone: A location belongs to one specific geozone.

Pay Range to Legal Entity: A pay range is tied to a single legal entity.

Location to Legal EntityandDepartment to Divisionare examples of one-to-many associations.

TheIncumbent of Parent Positionoption, used to filter positions in Hire, MSS Job Information, and History, is enabled inPosition Management Settings > UI Customizing. This configuration allows users to define filtering options for selecting positions, improving usability and ensuring data relevance during employee management processes.

The clause inOption Dmeets theWFD_Address rulerequirement because it checks the following conditions comprehensively:

Address is not equal to Null.

City and CountryRegion are equal to Null.

When these conditions are met, it sets the configuration for Address Change accordingly, ensuring data completeness and accuracy for address-related transactions.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

When a position is subjected to capacity control in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, the system checks thetarget Full-Time Equivalent (FTE)to ensure that the position is not overstaffed. Capacity control enforces constraints on the maximum number of employees or FTEs that can occupy a position, helping organizations manage resources effectively and avoid exceeding the predefined limits. This feature is particularly useful for managing budgetary and organizational constraints.

To allow the employee's manager to edit a transaction in a workflow if the proposed salary change is incorrect, you must configure the"Edit Transaction"setting in the workflow.

The"Edit Transaction"option is part of the workflow configuration in Step 1 (as shown in the screenshot).

When enabled, it allows the approver (in this case, the manager) to make adjustments to the transaction before approving it.

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service

Job Information Actions > Correctpermission controls the Edit button in the Job Information history.

This permission allows users to correct existing records without creating a new effective-dated record. It ensures that only authorized users can make retroactive changes to historical data.

Other permissions, such asEdit Link > Edit/Insert,Job Information Actions > Edit/Insert, orJob Information Actions > View History, do not directly control access to the Edit button in the history section.

To trigger a new workflow when the manager edits the salary during the approval process, you must selectEdit with Route Change. This option ensures that when an edit is made, the workflow is restarted or rerouted based on the updated information, allowing for revalidation and approvals to reflect the changes.

This option is essential for ensuring data integrity and compliance during workflows involving edits.

When configuring events and event reasons in SAP SuccessFactors, you can perform the following actions:

A. Add a new language translation

New language translations can be added for events and event reasons to support multilingual organizations.

B. Change the status

You can activate or deactivate events based on organizational needs.

D. Change the labels

Labels for events can be modified for better understanding and alignment with organizational terminology.

C. Change the external_code of an eventandE. Add a new eventare incorrect as external codes are immutable once created, and adding events requires admin-level access beyond event picklist configuration

When the manager can view more fields than they should, it is typically because in the workflow configuration, theRespect Permissionssetting for the notification line to the manager was set toNo. This means that the system does not enforce field-level permissions when the manager views the workflow.

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service

Position Management in SAP SuccessFactors supports different behaviors for position types, allowing tailored management practices. The following behaviors can be configured differently based on position types:

A. Trigger workflows on Job Information if the position changes are synchronized to the incumbents:

Specific workflows can be triggered for updates, such as when a position change impacts the employee(s) occupying that position.

B. Respect workflow at Copy Position in Position Organizational Chart:

Workflow rules for copying positions can be customized, ensuring approval processes align with organizational requirements.

E. Set or reset TBH (To Be Hired) status if an incumbent's FTE is changed:

Position types can define whether the TBH status is updated automatically based on changes to an incumbent’s FTE.

These behaviors enable organizations to manage diverse scenarios and requirements in position administration efficiently.

To ensure that event reasons arenot overwritten, the business rule should be configured as follows:

Set the IF statement to Always True: This ensures the rule is triggered every time.

Set the THEN statement as blank: This ensures that no new event reason value overwrites the existing one.

By following this configuration, the system avoids unnecessary overwriting of existing event reason values while processing changes.

In SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central, when a business rule is enabled for import, the event reason specified in the import file takes precedence. This means that the event reason indicated in the import file will override any onSave Event Reason Derivation (ERD) rules configured in the system.

Options A, B, and D are not accurate in this context:

A. The event reason is derived using the catch-all rule.

This is incorrect because the event reason in the import file overrides other rules.

B. The event reason must be selected manually.

This is not applicable during the import process, as the event reason is provided in the import file.

D. The onSave ERD rule overrides the event reason value indicated in the import file.

This is incorrect; the import file's event reason takes precedence over onSave ERD rules.

When creating a business rule to trigger a transfer event reason upon a location change, theJob Information Modelis the correct base object. This is because location is a field within theJob Informationentity, and changes to fields within this entity are best handled using theJob Information Modelbase object for related rules.

Correct Answer:

C: Job Information Model

The rule inOption Beffectively captures all unspecified events in a transaction because:

It sets theEvent Reason Valueto "Data Change" whenever the Event Reason Value isnull.

This ensures that all unplanned or unspecified events are assigned a default action, which is crucial for maintaining data consistency and avoiding errors during transactions.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

The rules must be assigned in the orderERD1, ERD2, ERD3, ERD-Catch, WFDfor the following reasons:

ERD1, ERD2, ERD3: These are specific rules addressing distinct scenarios or conditions in a defined sequence.

ERD-Catch: Acts as the fallback or catch-all rule to handle any conditions not addressed by the specific ERD rules.

WFD (Workflow-Driven): This is placed last to ensure workflow-related logic is executed after all event-related data has been validated and processed.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

Event Reason Derivation in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central is triggered when changes are made to employee data through specific actions. Utilizing the "Actions" menu in the People Profile to update employee information initiates the Event Reason Derivation process. This mechanism automatically determines the appropriate event reason based on the nature of the data change.

In contrast, inserting a new record via the history UI, deleting a record in the history UI, or using the "Add New Hire" function does not trigger Event Reason Derivation. These actions either bypass the derivation process or involve scenarios where event reasons are manually selected.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

B: Using Actions menu in People Profile

This approach ensures that event reasons are accurately derived and recorded in line with the configured business rules in SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central.

To set theevent datein Compensation Information for theJobinfo_FTE_Compcross-entity rule,Option Dis the correct method. The approach ensures that the Event Date field in the Compensation Information section aligns with the Event Date in Job Information. This synchronization is crucial for maintaining consistency in effective dates across entities during HR transactions.

Scenario 1: HR Transaction Rules

For a global customer where HR admins are assigned based on legal entities and need to receive approval workflows for their target population, you can configure the workflow as follows:

Create aDynamic Roleusing theLegal Entityfilter.

Assign theResolver Typeas aDynamic Groupto ensure the workflow automatically routes to the correct HR admin based on the legal entity.This configuration avoids creating multiple static workflows and simplifies management by dynamically resolving approvers based on the legal entity.

Scenario 2: Approvals for Self-Service