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Nokia 4A0-104 Nokia Services Architecture Exam Practice Test

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Total 288 questions

Nokia Services Architecture Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the two following statements are TRUE?

Options:

A.

When an Alcatel-Lucent Service Router is rebooted, the mirror destination and mirror source must be re-configured

B.

A mirror destination is shut down by default on an Alcatel-Lucent Service Router.

C.

A mirror source is shut down by default on an Alcatel-Lucent Service Router.

D.

When an Alcatel-Lucent Service Router is rebooted, the mirror destination must be re-configured.

E.

When an Alcatel-Lucent Service Router is rebooted the mirror source must be re-configured.

Question 2

Which of the following commands is used in an RSVP signaled MPLS tunnel to validate the path MTU based on signaling across the LSP?

Options:

A.

Path MTU is always calculated from the MTU of the egress network port on the head end PE.

B.

oam sdp-mtu

C.

adspec

D.

cspf

Question 3

Which of the following statements about VPRN is NOT true? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.

VPRN is an IP service that connects multiple sites in a single routed domain over the provider-managed IP/MPLS network.

B.

Each VPRN consists of a set of customer sites that must connect to the same PE router

C.

In a VPRN service, each customer router becomes a routing peer to other customer routers

D.

VPRN provides customer routers with transparent IP connectivity without knowledge of the MPLS core

Question 4

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding a VRF?

Options:

A.

A VRF contains a single VPRN routes.

B.

Every VRF in a PE is associated with one or more route target attributes.

C.

Each VPRN needs a separate VRF in each PE router.

D.

On the 7750 SR, by default, there is a unique one-to-one association between a VPN label and a VRF

E.

All of the above statements are true.

F.

All of the above statements are false.

Question 5

The terms "customer" and "service" are used synonymously when describing a service implementation on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 6

Which of the following conditions are necessary in order for service labels to be signaled between two PE routers? (Choose 3)

Options:

A.

LDP must be enabled on both PE routers.

B.

RSVP must be enabled on both PE routers.

C.

Traffic engineering must be enabled in the IGP.

D.

The VC-ID must match between the two PE routers in both directions.

E.

The transport tunnel must be operationally up between the two PE routers in both directions.

F.

The SDP ID must match between the two PE routers in both directions.

Question 7

Which of the following best describes a VPWS?

Options:

A.

Layer 3 direct Internet access service.

B.

Layer 2 point-to-point service.

C.

Layer 2 multipoint-to-multipoint service.

D.

Layer 3 IP multipoint-to-multipoint VPN service.

Question 8

Epipe services do no consume any MAC resources because MAC learning is disabled.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

Question 9

Which of the following are characteristics of an IES service? (Choose 2)

Options:

A.

A virtual routing/forwarding table is created per IES service.

B.

Only one IES service can be created for a single customer ID.

C.

More than one IP interface can be created within a single IES service.

D.

All IP interfaces created within the same IES service belong to the same customer

Question 10

Which of the following about route distinguishes on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is FALSE?

Options:

A.

Route distinguishes are contained in VPN-IPv4 prefixes.

B.

Route distinguishes allow the same IP prefix to be used for more than one destination in a single VPRN.

C.

Route distinguishes allow MP-BGP to manage multiple routes for the same IP prefix.

D.

Route distinguishes are only used by the PE routes.

Question 11

On an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR, which vc-type will forward service delimiting tags at the ingress PE?

Options:

A.

vc-type ether

B.

vc-type vlan

C.

vc-type dot1q

D.

vc-type null

Question 12

On the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR, which of the following statements about MP-BGP used for a VPRN is TRUE?

Options:

A.

Routes from different customers with the same IPv4 address prefix are treated as equivalent by MP-BGP.

B.

MP-BGP will advertise routes to other BGP sessions on the same PE without the need of policies.

C.

The multi-protocol nature of MP-BGP allows VPRN routes to be converted into IPv4 routes in the provider core network.

D.

MP-BGP is an enhanced version of BGP that can carry customer route prefixes for multiple VPRNs.

Question 13

Which of the following SAPs can be used so that only untagged frames and frames with a VLAN tag of 0 are accepted?

Options:

A.

sap 1/1/1:0

B.

requires both sap 1/1/1:0 and sap 1/1/1:*

C.

sap 1/1/1:0-4096

D.

sap 1/1/1:*

Question 14

Click the exhibit.

Question # 14

This output is from PE router R1. Based on the output about VPRN 100,how many prefixes has router R1learned from CE router R5?

Options:

A.

0

B.

2

C.

3

D.

6

Question 15

Which of the following about VPRN labels is FALSE?

Options:

A.

The outer label allows traffic to transit across the MPLS network.

B.

The inner label identifies the VPRN service.

C.

MP-BGP is used to signal VPRN labels.

D.

The VPRN service label contains the customer's IP address.

Question 16

Which of the following about SDPs is TRUE?

Options:

A.

SDP IDs must be locally unique.

B.

SDPs are specific to one service type.

C.

SDPs must use MPLS for their encapsulation.

D.

An SDP is required for a local service.

Question 17

Which of the following about the BGP VPN-IPv4 address family is FALSE?

Options:

A.

When a PE router receives an IPv4 prefix from its local CE, it creates a VPN-IFV4 prefix.

B.

VPN-IPv4 allows BGP to distinguish between duplicate prefixes originating from different customers.

C.

In a VPRN, data traffic is carried in packets that have VPN-IPv4 addresses.

D.

VPN-IFV4 addresses are only present within the service provider network.

Question 18

Click the exhibit.

Question # 18

PE1 and PE2 are Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SRs.Which of the following is the missing configuration required on PE2 to complete the mirror?

Question # 18

Options:

A.

Option A

B.

Option B

C.

Option C

D.

Option D

Question 19

Which of the following statements are TRUE regarding a fully meshed VPLS service with a default setting? (Choose 3)

Options:

A.

The vc-id on the mesh-sdp must be explicitly configured.

B.

The vc-id on the mesh-sdp is automatically assigned by a PE using the service id.

C.

The VPLS service id, on all PE routers, does not have to match.

D.

The VPLS service id, on all PE routers, must match.

E.

If dynamic signaling is required, the signaling on all PE routers must be set to TLDP in the configuration of the SDPs.

F.

The signaling on all PE routers will default to TLDP in the configuration of the SDPs; therefore, no configuration change is required for dynamic signaling.

Question 20

Which service is needed to bridge an ATM service to an Ethernet service?

Options:

A.

Apipe

B.

Fpipe

C.

Cpipe

D.

Epipe

E.

Bridge service

Question 21

Which routing protocol cannot be run over an Ipipe?

Options:

A.

OSPF

B.

RIP

C.

BGP

D.

IS-IS

Question 22

Which tree in the CLI would you need to be in to add a QoS policy to a SAP?

Options:

A.

config>router#

B.

config>qos#

C.

config>port#

D.

config>service#

Question 23

Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of an MP-BGP in a VPRN?

Options:

A.

Routes from different customers with the same IPv4 address prefix are treated as equivalents by MP-BGP.

B.

Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR routers support MP-BGP for VPN label signaling in a VPRN service only if LDP is used for LSP signaling.

C.

The multi-protocol nature of MP-BGP allows VPRN routes to be distributed within the provider core network as IPv4 routes.

D.

MP-BGP is an enhanced version of BGP that can carry a service label, a tranpot label, and customer route prefixes.

E.

None of the above statements describe the use of an MP-BGP in a VPRN.

F.

All of the above statements describe the use of an MP-BGP in a VPRN.

Question 24

Customer 'A' has sites on 3 different Alcatel-Lucent PE routers. The routers are connected to each other through an IP/MPLS network in a full mesh fashion. Customer 'A' requires a VPLS service. Which of the following statements are TRUE? (Choose2)

Options:

A.

Each router requires 1 VPLS service.

B.

Each router requires 2 VPLS services.

C.

Each router requires 1 SDP with 2 LSPs, one to each of the other 2 routers.

D.

Each router requires 2 SDPs.

E.

Each router requires 3 SDPs

Question 25

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

Options:

A.

An OSPF adjacency can be established on an IES interface.

B.

IES allows provider MP-BGP sessions to be extended to customers.

C.

An IES service must use static routes in order to communicate with customer networks.

D.

An IES interface supports OSPF and IS-IS in passive mode only.

Question 26

FRF.5 is a standard that describes which of the following requirements?

Options:

A.

ATM to Frame Relay translation.

B.

Frame Relay to Ethernet translation.

C.

ATM tunneling over a Frame Relay core network.

D.

Frame Relay tunneling over an ATM core network.

E.

Frame Relay tunneling over an MPLS/IP core network

Question 27

Which OAM command can be used to verify the correct and consistent provisioning of a service between two service end points?

Options:

A.

sdp-ping

B.

Isp-ping

C.

sap-ping

D.

svc-ping

Question 28

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of "Hub and Spoke'' VPLS deployments?

Options:

A.

They reduce the number of SDPs that need to be configured.

B.

They can be used to work around physical topologies that prevent a fully meshed deployment.

C.

They prevent loops that can be introduced by mesh deployments.

D.

They can simplify the implementation of security policy enforcement and packet inspection.

Question 29

A VPLS receives a frame with the single VLAN tag 35 on the Q-in-Q SAP 1/1/1:35.*.Which of the following describes default Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR behavior?

Options:

A.

The frame is dropped.

B.

The VLAN tag is removed, and the frame is transported over the network.

C.

The VLAN tag is kept, and the frame is transported over the network.

D.

The VLAN tag is kept, a VLAN of 0 is added, and the frame is transported over the network.

Question 30

Click the exhibit.

Question # 30

The output is from PE router R4 about VPRN service 100. How many prefixes have been learned from the MP-BGP protocol?

Options:

A.

0

B.

2

C.

3

D.

6

Question 31

Which of the following about VPRNs is TRUE?

Options:

A.

Customers must use the same routing protocol as the service provider.

B.

Customers belonging to the same VPRN service must use the same subnet.

C.

Service providers only need to perform configurations on the PEs to add additional VPRNs.

D.

For each VPRN, only one customer can be connected at each PE.

Question 32

A VPLS has a service MTU of 1600. To create an IES spoke termination to the VPLS, what ip-mtu value must be used for the IES?

Options:

A.

1586

B.

1596

C.

1600

D.

1614

Question 33

An SDP using GRE encapsulation is configured for an E-pipe service. The network port used by the SDP has an MTU of 8000. What value does the SDP path MTU have by default on an Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR?

Options:

A.

7958

B.

7978

C.

8022

D.

8042

Question 34

Which of the following comparisons between E-pipes and VPLSes is FALSE?

Options:

A.

They both function as a Layer 2 switch from the service provider's perspective.

B.

They both support SAP encapsulations of null, dot1Q and Q-in-Q.

C.

They both use SAPs as the demarcation point between the customer and the provider.

D.

MAC addresses are learned by VPLSes, but not by E-pipes.

Question 35

Which of the following about VPLS MAC learning is FALSE?

Options:

A.

The PE routers of the service are responsible for learning MAC addresses.

B.

Flooding ensures that all PEs in a fully-meshed VPLS will learn the source address of all traffic.

C.

MAC learning reduces flooding of frames with previously learned addresses.

D.

Multiple VPLSes on the same PE share the same MAC FDB.

Question 36

Which of the following about SDPs is FALSE?

Options:

A.

An SDP is not required for a local service.

B.

A single SDP can carry different types of services.

C.

An SDP can simultaneously support GRE and MPLS encapsulation.

D.

An SDP can use the system IP address to indicate the far-end router.

Question 37

Why must the MTU be changed when configuring an IES spoke termination to a VPLS?

Options:

A.

The default service MTU on a VPLS service is 1514 bytes.

B.

The default IP MTU of an IES is set based on the network port MTU.

C.

During VC label signaling, the VC MTU is verified and must match.

D.

All of the above.

Question 38

Which of the following statements best describes the flooding of traffic on a PE when traffic is received on a mesh SDP?

Options:

A.

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs in the service.

B.

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs and spoke SDPs in the service.

C.

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs and mesh SDPs in the service.

D.

Traffic is flooded to all SAPs, spoke SDPs. and mesh SDPs in the service.

E.

The traffic is not flooded.

Question 39

Which of the following about the VPRN data plane is TRUE?

Options:

A.

A packet receives a service label and a transport label at the ingress PE.

B.

A packet has its servicelabel swapped at each P router.

C.

The egress PE pops the service label, and the transport label is forwarded.

D.

The service label is popped by the remote CE.

Question 40

Which of the following SAP encapsulations does NOT support multiple services on a port?

Options:

A.

Dot1q

B.

Null

C.

QinQ

D.

ATM

Question 41

Which of the following about route distinguishes on the Alcatel-Lucent 7750 SR is TRUE?

Options:

A.

Route distinguishes are used to ensure that VPRN IP prefixes are globally unique.

B.

Route distinguishes are appended to IPv4 prefixes to form IPv6 prefixes.

C.

Route distinguishes are used to determine which routes a VPRN should import.

D.

CE routes use a route distinguisher to indicate which VPRN they are associated to.

Question 42

The SAP 1/1/1:2.3 receives an untagged Ethernet frame. Which of the following is TRUE?

Options:

A.

The frame is dropped.

B.

VLAN tags 2 and 3 are added to the frame.

C.

Only outer VLAN tag 2 is added.

D.

Only inner VLAN tag 3 is added.

Question 43

Which command provides a summary status of the VPLS service 100?

Options:

A.

show service id 100 base

B.

show service vpls 100

C.

show service vpls 100 summary

D.

show service vpls 100 all

E.

None of the above.

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Total 288 questions