Microsoft SC-100 Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Exam Practice Test

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant that contains 5,000 users and 5,000 Windows 11 devices. All users are assigned Microsoft 365 £5 licenses and the Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management add-on. The Windows 11 devices are managed by using Microsoft Intune and Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. The Windows 11 devices are configured during deployment to comply with Center for Internet Security (CIS) benchmarks for Windows 11.

You need to recommend a compliance solution for the Windows 11 devices. The solution must identify devices that were modified and no longer comply with the CIS benchmarks.

What should you include in the recommendation?

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription. Microsoft 365 Defender and Microsoft Defender for Cloud are enabled.

The Azure subscription contains 50 virtual machines. Each virtual machine runs different applications on Windows Server 2019.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that only authorized applications can run on the virtual machines. If an unauthorized application attempts to run or be installed, the application must be blocked automatically until an administrator authorizes the application.

Which security control should you recommend?

For a Microsoft cloud environment, you are designing a security architecture based on the Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA). You need to protect against the following external threats of an attack chain:

• An attacker attempts to exfiltrate data to external websites.

• An attacker attempts lateral movement across domain-joined computers.

What should you include in the recommendation for each threat? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Your company has on-premises Microsoft SQL Server databases.

The company plans to move the databases to Azure.

You need to recommend a secure architecture for the databases that will minimize operational requirements for patching and protect sensitive data by using dynamic data masking. The solution must minimize costs.

What should you include in the recommendation?

You have an on-premises app named App1. Remote users access App1 by using VPN connections. You have a third-party software as a service (SaaS) app named App2. You need to deploy Global Secure Access to manage access to App1 and App2. What should you use for each app?

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.

You are designing a solution to protect confidential data in Microsoft SharePoint Online sites that contain more than one million documents.

You need to recommend a solution to prevent Personally Identifiable Information (Pll) from being shared.

Which two components should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.

You need to design a solution to block file downloads from Microsoft SharePoint Online by authenticated users on unmanaged devices.

Which two services should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have an Azure SQL database named DB1 that contains customer information.

A team of database administrators has full access to DB1.

To address customer inquiries, operators in the customer service department use a custom web app named App1 to view the customer information.

You need to design a security strategy for D81. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• When the database administrators access DB1 by using SQL management tools, they must be prevented from viewing the content of the Credit Card attribute of each customer record.

• When the operators view customer records in App1, they must view only the last four digits of the Credit Card attribute.

What should you include in the design? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Your company is migrating data to Azure. The data contains Personally Identifiable Information (Pll). The company plans to use Microsoft Information Protection for the Pll data store in Azure. You need to recommend a solution to discover Pll data at risk in the Azure resources.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Your company has a Microsoft 365 subscription and uses Microsoft Defender for Identity.

You are informed about incidents that relate to compromised identities.

You need to recommend a solution to expose several accounts for attackers to exploit. When the attackers attempt to exploit the accounts, an alert must be triggered. Which Defender for Identity feature should you include in the recommendation?

You have an Azure subscription.

Your company has a governance requirement that resources must be created in the West Europe or North Europe Azure regions.

What should you recommend using to enforce the governance requirement?

Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed in Angular and Nodejs. The web app uses a MongoDB database. You plan to migrate the web app to Azure. The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.

You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.

Solution: You recommend implementing Azure Key Vault to store credentials.

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains 50 virtual machines that run Windows Server and 50 virtual machines that run Linux. You need to perform vulnerability assessments on the virtual machines. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Identify missing updates and insecure configurations.

• Use the Qualys engine.

What should you use?

Your company finalizes the adoption of Azure and is implementing Microsoft Defender for Cloud.

You receive the following recommendations in Defender for Cloud

• Access to storage accounts with firewall and virtual network configurations should be restricted,

• Storage accounts should restrict network access using virtual network rules.

• Storage account should use a private link connection.

• Storage account public access should be disallowed.

You need to recommend a service to mitigate identified risks that relate to the recommendations. What should you recommend?

Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed in Angular and Node.js. The web app uses a MongoDB database. You plan to migrate the web app to Azure. The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.

You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.

Solution: You recommend implementing Azure Front Door with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF).

Does this meet the goal?

You have a multicloud environment that contains Azure, Amazon Web Services (AWS), and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) subscriptions.

You need to discover and review role assignments across the subscriptions.

What should you use?

You use Azure Pipelines with Azure Repos to implement continuous integration and continuous deployment (O/CD) workflows for the deployment of applications to Azure. You need to recommend what to include in dynamic application security testing (DAST) based on the principles of the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure. What should you recommend?

You are creating an application lifecycle management process based on the Microsoft Security Development Lifecycle (SDL).

You need to recommend a security standard for onboarding applications to Azure. The standard will include recommendations for application design, development, and deployment

What should you include during the application design phase?

You are designing an auditing solution for Azure landing zones that will contain the following components:

• SQL audit logs for Azure SQL databases

• Windows Security logs from Azure virtual machines

• Azure App Service audit logs from App Service web apps

You need to recommend a centralized logging solution for the landing zones. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Log all privileged access.

• Retain logs for at least 365 days.

• Minimize costs.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements. What should you include in the recommendation?

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the InfraSec group.

What should you use to delegate the access?

You need to recommend a solution to secure the MedicalHistory data in the ClaimsDetail table. The solution must meet the Contoso developer requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?

You need to recommend a solution to meet the requirements for connections to ClaimsDB.

What should you recommend using for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the virtual machines.

What should you include in the recommendation?

You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to resolve the virtual machine issue. What should you include in the recommendation? (Choose Two)

You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment. The solution must meet the regulatory compliance requirements and the business requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.

What should you configure for each landing zone?

You need to design a strategy for securing the SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data. The solution must meet the application security requirements.

Which two services should you leverage in the strategy? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.