Huawei H35-580_V2.0 HCIA-5G-RNP&RNO V2.0 Exam Practice Test

 According to the LTE-NR tight-interworking and the first steps to 5G, in a Huawei base station, QCI2 can only be configured as an MCG (Master Cell Group) bearer. QCI2 is a voice bearer that requires low latency and high reliability. Therefore, it cannot be configured as an SCG (Secondary Cell Group) bearer or a split bearer that may introduce additional delay or packet loss. QCI6, QCI9, and QQ1 can be configured as either MCG bearers, SCG bearers, or split bearers depending on the service requirements and network conditions.

According to the Career Certification - Huawei Enterprise, CPU usage and transmission interface measurement are counters that can be measured at the board level, which correspond to options A and B. They reflect the performance and status of the boards in a base station. Number of paging messages and CCE usage are counters that can be measured at the cell level, which correspond to options C and D. They reflect the utilization of radio resources in a cell.

According to the 5G-NR (EN-DC) Bearer Concept, in MR-DC (Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity) architecture, data split on a base station can be affected by the following factors:

• PDCP layer buffer: The PDCP layer buffer stores user plane data before sending it to lower layers. The buffer size and occupancy can affect how data is split between LTE and NR bearers.
• X2 latency: The X2 latency is the delay between LTE and NR base stations over the X2 interface. The X2 latency can affect how data is split between LTE and NR bearers by causing reordering or duplication of packets.
• Air interface latency: The air interface latency is the delay between base stations and user equipment over the air interface. The air interface latency can affect how data is split between LTE and NR bearers by causing reordering or duplication of packets.

The RLC layer buffer does not affect data split on a base station because it is located below the PDCP layer where data split occurs.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, no response from the UE, insufficient radio resources, and unauthorized UE are cause values of QoS flow setup failures, which correspond to options A, B, and D. Insufficient transmission resources is not a cause value of QoS flow setup failures, but a cause value of handover execution failures, which corresponds to option C.

According to the BBU Quick Installation Guide (V100R005C10_04) (PDF)-EN, the UPEU in the BBU5900 needs to be connected to only one circuit breaker, not two. The UPEU is a universal power and environment interface unit that provides power supply and environment monitoring functions for other boards in a subrack. The UPEU converts -48 V DC to +12 V DC and distributes the power to other boards. The UPEU also collects alarms from the subrack and reports them to the main processing board. The UPEU can be installed in slot 0 or slot 10 of the BBU5900 subrack. The UPEU needs to be connected to a -48 V DC power cable that is connected to a circuit breaker in the cabinet. The circuit breaker must have a rated current of 16 A or higher. Therefore, the correct answer is B.

According to the Uplink Power Control, PDCCH is the channel that is used to send uplink power control commands, also known as TPC commands. These commands indicate how much power should be increased or decreased by the UE for PUSCH or PUCCH transmissions.

According to the Troubleshooting Guide for Huawei 5G Base Stations, the possible causes of SCTP link disconnection over the N2 interface are as follows:

• Routes are not configured: If the routes between the base station and the core network are not configured correctly, the SCTP link cannot be established or may be disconnected.
• PLMN configurations are incorrect: If the PLMN configurations on the base station and the core network do not match, the SCTP link cannot be established or may be disconnected.
• Physical ports are faulty: If the physical ports on the base station or the core network are faulty, such as damaged cables, loose connectors, or port errors, the SCTP link cannot be established or may be disconnected.
• The SCTP port configuration is incorrect: If the SCTP port configuration on the base station or the core network is incorrect, such as using a reserved port number or a conflicting port number, the SCTP link cannot be established or may be disconnected.

According to the 5G NR Protocol Structure Changes - An Overview, the PCFICH and PHICH channels have been deleted from the physical layer in 5G compared with LTE, because they are no longer needed due to the flexible frame structure and numerology of 5G NR.

According to the Beamforming techniques for massive MIMO systems in 5G, these statements are correct about downlink beamforming. Beamforming is a technique that uses multiple antennas to steer the transmitted signal toward the intended user or direction. Static beams are used for broadcast channels, such as MIB and SIB, which are transmitted to all UEs in a cell. Dynamic beams are used for traffic channels, such as PDSCH and PDCCH, which are transmitted to specific UEs based on their channel conditions and locations. Both broadcast channels and traffic channels support beamforming, but with different beamforming methods and performance requirements.

According to the NR-ARFCN (NR absolute radio frequency channel number), the NR-ARFCN value consists of two components: the band indicator and the channel number. The band indicator represents the frequency band on which the carrier frequency lies, while the channel number represents the specific carrier frequency within that band. The NR-ARFCN value is calculated by the following formula:

NR-ARFCN = FREF-Offs + NREF-Offs + ΔFGlobal * (Fcarrier - FREF-Offs) / AFGIobal

where FREF-Offs is the reference frequency offset, NREF-Offs is the reference NR-ARFCN offset, ΔFGlobal is the global frequency raster, Fcarrier is the carrier frequency, and AFGIobal is the absolute frequency granularity.

Given that AFGIobal is 15 kHz, FREF-Offs is 3000 MHz, and NREF-Offs is 600000, we can plug in these values and Fcarrier = 3300 MHz into the formula and get:

NR-ARFCN = 3000 + 600000 + 5 * (3300 - 3000) / 0.015 NR-ARFCN = 633000

Therefore, the correct answer is A.

According to the 5G NR Downlink CSI Reporting, CSI-RS is the channel/signal that is used by the UE to measure and obtain the CQI. CSI-RS stands for Channel State Information Reference Signal, which is a downlink reference signal transmitted by the gNodeB to enable the UE to estimate the channel quality and feedback the CQI to the gNodeB. The CQI is an indicator of how good or bad the channel quality is, and it can be used by the gNodeB to adjust the modulation and coding scheme for data transmission.

According to the Huawei 5G Base Station Product Description, the following boards support CPU usage query:

• UPEU (Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit): It provides power supply and environment monitoring functions for other boards in a subrack. It supports CPU usage query through commands or web pages.
• UMPT (Universal Main Processing and Transmission Unit): It provides main processing and transmission functions for a subrack. It supports CPU usage query through commands or web pages.
• UBBP (Universal Baseband Processing Unit): It provides baseband processing functions for a subrack. It supports CPU usage query through commands or web pages.

The FAN (Fan Unit) does not support CPU usage query because it does not have a CPU.

According to the China’s Approach to Military 5G Networks and Related Military Applications, CU-DU Split of a base station means that the base station’s control plane functions (CU) and user plane functions (DU) are separated, which can improve network flexibility and scalability.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, base station receive diversity gain is a factor that affects uplink coverage, not downlink coverage. Downlink coverage is affected by factors such as downlink path loss, downlink transmit power, and antenna gain, which correspond to options B, C, and D.

According to the 5G NR Uplink Power Control Procedure, MCS index of the PUSCH is not a factor that needs to be considered during PUSCH power calculation. The MCS index determines the modulation and coding scheme of the PUSCH, but it does not affect the transmit power. The other factors, such as number of PUSCH RBs, SCS configuration for the PUSCH, and number of PUSCH symbols in the time domain, are all involved in the PUSCH power calculation formula.

According to the 5G Site Survey Guide (V1.0) (PDF)-EN, the engineering file is not a material that needs to be prepared before site survey. The engineering file is a document that records the site survey results and the design plan for the site. The engineering file is generated after the site survey is completed and approved by the customer. The materials that need to be prepared before site survey are:

• Local map: A map of the area where the site is located, showing the roads, buildings, landmarks, and other features. The local map helps the site survey team to plan the route, identify the site location, and evaluate the surrounding environment.
• Site survey table: A table that lists the items and parameters that need to be checked and measured during the site survey, such as antenna installation space, equipment room space and load bearing capacity, power supply, grounding, lightning protection, cable routing, etc. The site survey table helps the site survey team to conduct a comprehensive and systematic inspection of the site conditions and record the data.
• 5G antenna height table: A table that shows the recommended antenna height for different scenarios and frequency bands based on empirical data and theoretical calculations. The 5G antenna height table helps the site survey team to determine the optimal antenna installation height for achieving the best coverage and performance.

Therefore, the correct answer is D.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, the 3.5 GHz+2.1 GHz uplink and downlink decoupling/super uplink architecture uses spectrum sharing technologies such as Dynamic Spectrum Sharing (DSS) and Spectrum Sharing (SS) to enable 3.5 GHz NR and 2.1 GHz LTE to share only the uplink spectrums, while the downlink spectrums are used exclusively by each technology.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, encryption, decryption, and integrity protection are functions of the PDCP layer, not the RRC layer. The RRC layer is responsible for radio resource management, access control, handover and mobility, among other functions.