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Google Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Exam Practice Test

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Total 411 questions

Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Question 1

An organization is migrating their business applications from on-premises to the cloud.

How could this impact their operations and personnel costs?

Options:

A.

Reduced on-premises infrastructure management costs

B.

Increased on-premises hardware maintenance costs

C.

Reduced cloud software licensing costs

D.

Increased cloud hardware management costs

Question 2

An organization is making a strategic change to customer support in response to feedback. They plan to extend their helpline availability hours.

Why is the organization making this change?

Options:

A.

Users expect professional expertise

B.

Users require personalization

C.

Users expect always-on services

D.

Users require regional access

Question 3

How is service availability measured in the context of cloud technology?

Options:

A.

Number of available regions

B.

Percentage of uptime

C.

Speed of response time

D.

Number of downtime incidents

Question 4

An organization has collected petabytes of historical data. They need an advanced analysis solution that is fast, scalable, and fully managed. Which Google product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

BigOuery

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Firestore

Question 5

An organization wants to leverage tooling and automation as part of its new DevOps philosophy.

Which operational challenge will this resolve?

Options:

A.

Repetitive manual tasks that hinder workflows

B.

Time-consuming supervision of creative tasks

C.

Distribution and supply-chain issues

D.

Defective technical equipment that limits innovation

Question 6

An organization wants to add a new function to their application. They want to write the code and let the public cloud provider handle the infrastructure.

Which infrastructure solution should they use?

Options:

A.

Virtual machines

B.

Bare Metal Solution

C.

Serverless computing

D.

Container Registry

Question 7

An organization is looking for a storage solution that will help them serve content to users worldwide. They need a solution that offers a high level of availability

What feature of Cloud Storage would they benefit from?

Options:

A.

Global metadata

B.

Object versioning

C.

Data encryption

D.

Multi-regional storage

Question 8

An organization needs to categorize text-based customer reviews on their website using a pre-trained machine learning model.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Natural Language API

B.

Dialogflow

C.

Recommendations AI

D.

TensorFlow

Question 9

An organization is building advanced machine learning models in Google Cloud by using TensorFlow. They want to develop their models faster with purpose-built hardware. Which solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

CPUs

B.

GPUs

C.

TPUs

D.

DPUs

Question 10

An organization has migrated all workloads to the cloud and is reviewing their cloud security posture. Who is now responsible for securing the physical infrastructure of the data centers?

Options:

A.

Third-party security service providers

B.

The organization

C.

The organization and the cloud service provider

D.

The cloud service provider

Question 11

An organization is running Kubernetes applications across multiple cloud environments They want a consistent and centralized management platform Which service should they choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Compute Engine

C.

GKE Enterprise

D.

Cloud Functions

Question 12

What is logging within the context of cloud technology?

Options:

A.

Writing application and operating system events as text

B.

Monitoring network and resource limitations

C.

Tracking source code across an organization

D.

Recording infrastructure and hardware expenditure

Question 13

An organization is using Compute Engine and wants to receive sustained-use discounts. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Choose preemptible or spot instances when creating virtual machines.

B.

Nothing. Sustained use discounts are automatically applied.

C.

Commit to virtual machine usage for a one or three-year period.

D.

Choose low-powered virtual machines.

Question 14

An organization wants to move from a tactical cloud adoption approach to a transformational approach.

How should they adapt the way they lead the organization?

Options:

A.

Increase top-down visibility and foster a culture of blamelessness

B.

Shift from an operational expenditure model to capital expenditure

C.

Drive cloud adoption with an individual contributor focus

D.

Invest in on-premises infrastructure to redesign relationships between IT and employees

Question 15

How would a global organization benefit from managing their data with Cloud Spanner?

Options:

A.

Cloud Spanner is optimized for cold storage

B.

Cloud Spanner replicates data across regions in real time

C.

Cloud Spanner is optimized to ingest unstructured data

D.

Cloud Spanner visualizes and analyzes data in real time

Question 16

An organization is struggling to keep up with the growth of their application which is running on legacy infrastructure.

What might be holding them back?

Options:

A.

The inaccessibility of their data due to perimeter security

B.

The overreliance on platform as a service

C.

The time it takes their serverless compute function to scale

D.

The cost of provisioning hardware for peak usage

Question 17

An organization is evaluating its defenses against cyber security threats and is concerned about the risks of social engineering by cyber criminals. How might these attacks happen?

Options:

A.

Phishing emails

B.

SQL injection attacks

C.

Physical damage to hardware

D.

Distributed denial-of-service attacks

Question 18

An organization wants to collect and store all logs generated by applications running in Google Cloud. Which service should they use1?

Options:

A.

Cloud Logging

B.

Cloud Trace

C.

Cloud Monitoring

D.

Cloud Profiler

Question 19

An organization is concerned about the risk of data loss that may occur due to hardware failures or cyber attacks. They want to restore their systems to a previous state if such an event occurs. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Monitoring.

B.

Back up data regularly.

C.

Set service level objectives (SLOs).

D.

Enable autoscaling.

Question 20

An organization wants to ensure that they grant users only the permissions they require to perform their job responsibilities. Which security principle describes this approach?

Options:

A.

Security by default

B.

Least privilege

C.

Zero-trust

D.

Cyber resilience

Question 21

A food delivery service needs access to real-time menu information from all partner restaurants. They also need to share customer order information with the restaurants in real time.

What should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Site reliability engineering (SRE)

B.

An application programming interface (API)

C.

A customized machine learning model

D.

A multi-regional database

Question 22

An organization is planning its cloud expenditure.

What should the organization do to control costs?

Options:

A.

Consider cloud resource costs as capital expenditure in annual planning.

B.

Use only cloud resources; they have no cloud infrastructure costs.

C.

Review cloud resource costs frequently because costs depend on usage.

D.

Assess cloud resources costs only when SLO is not met by their cloud provider.

Question 23

An organization is training a machine learning model to make predictions.

What could improve the prediction accuracy of their model?

Options:

A.

An increase in storage capacity

B.

Higher network bandwidth

C.

An increase in training data

D.

Faster CPU processors

Question 24

An organization needs to increase the speed at which they can train machine learning models Which domain-specific hardware is designed for this task?

Options:

A.

Preemptible or Spot VMs

B.

Containers

C.

Bare Metal Solution

D.

Cloud TPUs

Question 25

An organization is using new technologies to change its business processes and culture to develop new customer experiences and adapt to market dynamics.

What is the name of this approach?

Options:

A.

Digital transformation

B.

Operations optimization

C.

Data center migration

D.

User personalization

Question 26

An organization wants to run their custom application in the cloud in a flexible and scalable way without managing any infrastructure.

Which service model should they use?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure as a service

B.

Platform as a service

C.

Network as a service

D.

Software as a service

Question 27

How does a large hotel chain benefit from storing their customer reservation data in the cloud?

Options:

A.

On-premises hardware access to transaction data

B.

Real-time data transformation at scale within an on-premises database

C.

Real-time business transaction accuracy at scale

D.

Physical hardware access during peak demand

Question 28

An organization is transforming their raw data into a format that can be used to derive business insights Which step of the data value chain does this action represent?

Options:

A.

Data collection

B.

Data analysis

C.

Data processing

D.

Data storage

Question 29

Customers are reporting very high latencies when accessing an application from the United States. The application is currently running in a single region in Europe.

What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Set up a new billing account in the United States.

B.

Run the application in additional regions in Europe.

C.

Run the application in additional zones in the European region.

D.

Run a replica of the application in a region in the United States.

Question 30

What does Cloud Logging help an organization do?

Options:

A.

Analyze live source code and log code updates.

B.

Deploy infrastructure as code.

C.

Analyze logs and accelerate application troubleshooting.

D.

Manage storage of custom VM images.

Question 31

An organization wants to transfer some of its data from Google Cloud Which of these statements is true?

Options:

A.

A technical support ticket must be raised with the correct department

B.

Customers have full control of their data and may transfer it at any time

C.

Outgoing data transfer must be enabled in the Google Cloud console.

D.

Customer data may not be transferred out of Google Cloud

Question 32

An organization has servers running mission-critical workloads on-premises around the world. They want to modernize their infrastructure with a multi-cloud architecture.

What benefit could the organization experience?

Options:

A.

Ability to disable regional network connectivity during cyber attacks

B.

Ability to keep backups of their data on-premises in case of failure

C.

Full management access to their regional infrastructure

D.

Reduced likelihood of system failure during high demand events

Question 33

An organization needs to categorize a large group of photographs using pre-trained machine learning.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Vision API

B.

BigQuery ML

C.

AutoML Vision

D.

Looker

Question 34

In Google's cloud security model, how does availability contribute to a robust security posture for data?

Options:

A.

By checking that data is accurate and trustworthy

B.

By ensuring data is reliable and accessible

C.

By ensuring data meets industry standards

D.

By restricting data access to authorized users

Question 35

A retail organization is training a model to recommend products to customers for an ecommerce website. The model was trained on previous purchases, but did not include demographic information on each buyer. What dimension of the data is responsible for the model's poor performance?

Options:

A.

Accuracy

B.

Validity

C.

Timeliness

D.

Completeness

Question 36

What is a defining feature of a non-relational database?

Options:

A.

Repotting across multiple data sources

B.

Queries that join multiple tables

C.

A strictly enforced schema

D.

A flexible data model

Question 37

An organization has an on-premises IT infrastructure. Their customer-facing application repeatedly fails during peak usage.

What could be causing this issue?

Options:

A.

A serverless compute function struggles to scale.

B.

The application contains unclean data.

C.

They don't have enough servers to meet the demand.

D.

The application is only configurable on-premises.

Question 38

An organization wants to duplicate critical system components to enhance reliability and mitigate single points of failure Which design consideration should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Latency

B.

Security

C.

Backups

D.

Redundancy

Question 39

What is the benefit of using a serverless data processing pipeline service?

Options:

A.

Pipeline infrastructure is fully managed and scalable.

B.

Processed data will not require analysis.

C.

Full control over compute resources is provided.

D.

Processed data is guaranteed to be free of errors.

Question 40

A retail company stores their product inventory in a legacy system. Often, customers find products on the company's website and want to purchase them in-store.

However, when they arrive, they discover that the products are out of stock.

How could the company benefit from using an application programming interface (API)?

Options:

A.

To create personalized product recommendations for customers

B.

To optimize their on-premises legacy system stability

C.

By manually linking each inventory system to the website on a case-by-case basis

D.

By programmatically connecting the inventory system to their website

Question 41

An organization is struggling to meet user demand for change and wants to modernize their legacy applications by moving the applications to the cloud

Why would this help the organization satisfy user expectations'?

Options:

A.

Toil automation helps make automatic updates

B.

Updates can be pushed out more quickly to repair bugs

C.

Customer data can be used to offer tailored content

D.

DevOps requires that industry trends be measured and tracked

Question 42

Your customer is moving to Google Cloud. They have many teams, each working on many projects. How should they organize resources?

Options:

A.

Let each team have one shared Folder with multiple Projects within it so that there is a separation of concerns.

B.

Let each Project have one Folder so that there is a clear separation of concerns.

C.

Let each team have an Organization so that they can entirely manage themselves with their own identity.

D.

Let each team have one shared Project so that it is easy to manage.

Question 43

certain devices for cracks, rust, etc. Some of these issues are difficult to identify for a human and your company has seen increasing customer complaints - the customer has paid for an inspection and the field agent said there was no problem, but it later turned out there actually was. The team has come up with a proposal to engage AI to identify issues. On evaluating the existing system, it is seen that the mobile phone network connection is not good or consistent. What solution can work for them?

Options:

A.

Use AutoML Vision Edge models.

B.

Use the Rust programming language instead of Python to identify issues like rust.

C.

Use Cloud TPUs which will be able to do the analysis faster on the cloud. Thus re-sponses also will be fast.

D.

Use TensorFlow to create custom models and deploy it as TensorFlow Lite mod-els.

Question 44

What according to you are NOT the key capabilities of In-App Messaging?

Options:

A.

Target messages accordingly to the change in the behavior pattern of the target audience.

B.

Creating customized and flexible alerts

C.

Increasing conversion for user-to-user sharing

D.

Sending relevant messages to the target audience

Question 45

You are working in a company that provides different services to its customer. Now it also wants to offer some paid API services to its B2B customers for e.g. google provides google maps API, cloud vision API, and language translation API. You need to figure out the best solution for the service.

Options:

A.

Java Programming Spring Boot Framework for to solve the problem of APIs man-agement.

B.

Cloud Functions with Firestore and payment gateways integration development.

C.

Apigee API Management

D.

Frontend & Backend Development with NodeJs and angular etc.

Question 46

With respect to the Core Feature of Standby Instances of Cloud SQL which one of the options is correct.?

Options:

A.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance need to be manually transferred to the standby instance.

B.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automatically transferred to the standby instance.

C.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance doesn't appear in the Google Cloud Console. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automati-cally transferred to the standby instance.

D.

None of the Above.

Question 47

You are a DevOps Engineer in an E-commerce company that sells products globally, across the countries, Customers buy products, add them to carts or check-in stock from different parts of the world with different timestamps, you need to choose a database that can scale globally without any hassle and lots of developer support, it should be consistent across regions, can scale horizontally to support enormous user, automatically replicates, shards and even auto transaction pro-cessing. Which of the following database do you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Firestore.

D.

Cloud Storage.

Question 48

Which Firebase quality tools help the developer track, prioritize & fix stability issues that erode the application quality?

Options:

A.

Performance

B.

App Distribution

C.

Crashlytics

D.

Test Lab

Question 49

What are the different storage & database services in GCP? Which is Google cloud storage and da-tabase below the option

Options:

A.

Persistent Disk

B.

Cloud SQL.

C.

Cloud Bigtable

D.

Cloud Spanner

E.

All of the Above

Question 50

You are storing sensitive information in a Cloud Storage bucket. For legal reasons, you need to be able to record all requests that read any of the stored data. You want to make sure you comply with these requirements. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Scan the bucket using the Data Loss Prevention API.

B.

Enable Data Access audit logs for the Cloud Storage API.

C.

Enable the Identity Aware Proxy API on the project.

D.

Allow only a single Service Account access to read the data.

Question 51

Your client is building a custom machine learning pipeline to identify lesions in the lungs based on x-rays. Different teams of data scientists are sharing common source data and building many ver-sions of ML models. Which of these Cloud Storage options would be best for them?

Options:

A.

Retain the data in use in a single region bucket with nearline storage. Retain the data in use in a dual-region bucket.

B.

Retain the data in use in a single region bucket with standard storage.

C.

Retain the data in use in a multi-region bucket.

D.

Retain the data in use in a dual-region bucket.

Question 52

You're negotiating SLAs with a customer. You have communicated that there will be a 99.99% (four 9s) availability for the service you are providing. Every aspect of the service is under your con-trol. They want to modify the reliability to 99.999% (five 9s). What do you tell them? (Choose two answer)

Options:

A.

Yes, that could be possible. If yes, there will be a significantly higher charge be-cause the effort is significantly higher too.

B.

Yes, that is possible, but there will be an additional charge of 9% for the service because that is the additional effort required.

C.

Yes, that is possible. There is hardly any difference to provide another 0.009% availability.

D.

Ask them for the reasonable downtime they are willing to absorb. If it is more than 60 minutes in an entire year, explain how the current SLA meets that requirement.

Question 53

DriveSuper Inc. teaches its clients to drive cars and bikes and helps them get their license. They are planning to build a mobile application where users can sign up, plan their schedules, and take stock of progress. They want the onboarding process to be smooth and frictionless, giving users a great experience from the get-go. They want this done as quickly as possible and not be expensive. What is their best option on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Build the mobile app with Cloud SQL as the backend

B.

Build the mobile app with Cloud Storage as the backend

C.

Build the mobile application with Firebase as the backend

D.

Build the mobile app with Cloud Spanner as the backend

Question 54

The government has mandated that companies in a particular section of healthcare must retain all the data they collect for a period of 10 years in case an audit needs to be done. Your client, who is in that industry, needs to follow regulations. In addition, your client wants to do an analysis of the data quite frequently in the first year. They also don't want to be liable for any data beyond year 10. What would recommend for your customer?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Storage with nearline storage in year one and Coldline storage thereaf-ter. Use Object lifecycle management to move between storage types and delete them after 10 years.

B.

Use Cloud Storage with standard storage in year one and Coldline storage there-after. Set a Cloud Scheduler trigger for 1 year to change storage types and 10 years to delete the data.

C.

Use Cloud Storage with standard storage in year one and archival storage thereaf-ter. Use Object lifecycle management to move between storage types and delete them after 10 years.

D.

Use Cloud Storage with standard storage in year one and Coldline storage there-after. Set a Cloud Tasks to trigger for 1 year to change storage types and 10 years to delete the data.

Question 55

You are a cloud architect in a software solution provider company, one of the client that is a Na-tional Bank who wants to build an application that deals with transactions processing, and it needs a relational database with petabyte of scale data. Which of the following Google Cloud Services will you use?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Google Cloud BigQuery

Question 56

One of your customers used to have a private data center. While within their data center itself, they were consuming some Google services via API calls and other public, well-known addresses pub-lished by Google. Now they're evacuating their private data center and are moving to Google Cloud. Could they improve some of their existing architecture with respect to security?

Options:

A.

Use VPC Peering with the Google Cloud organization so that you can directly use services using only private IPs.

B.

Use private addresses only. No additional configuration is required. All Google services will be accessible within Google Cloud on private addresses.

C.

Use Shared VPCs with the Google Cloud organization so that you can directly use services using only private IPs.

D.

Enable Private Google Access so that they can remove public IP addresses.

Question 57

What type of cloud computing service provides raw compute, storage, and network, organized in ways that are familiar to physical data centers?

Options:

A.

Database as a Service.

B.

Platform as a Service.

C.

Infrastructure as a Service.

D.

Software as a Service.

Question 58

You are a program manager in a company and handling a project and you need to create a virtual machine on google cloud console that will be very simple to set up, by flipping a bit via command, API, or with developer console that gives you 30 seconds to shut down when you’re preempted, allow you to save your work that also helps in the company budget upto 70-80% of less charges than the regular VMs.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions

B.

Preemptible Virtual Machines.

C.

Google Cloud VM Instances

D.

None of the above.

Question 59

Which of the following methods should you use when you require a dynamic way of provisioning VMs on Compute Engine when it is observed that the exact specifications will be in a dedicated configuration file and you want to follow Google’s recommended practices.

Options:

A.

Managed Instance Group

B.

Deployment Manager

C.

Cloud Composer

D.

Unmanaged Instance Group

Question 60

Which of the following statements describe the features of a preemptible VM in-stance? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Instance is alive for no more than 12 hours

B.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 minute notice

C.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 second notice

D.

Discounted Significantly

E.

Instance is alive for no more than 24 hours

F.

Can use free tier credits

Question 61

Which of the following statements is / are correct about Machine Learning?

Options:

A.

Machine learning examples include chatbots and automated virtual assistants to automate routine customer service tasks and speed up issue resolution.

B.

Machine learning automates the job of building statistical models with Human In-tervention.

C.

Robotic process automation (RPA) can not be attached with ML.

D.

None of the Above.

Question 62

How does a least privilege resource access model contribute to cloud security?

Options:

A.

Google is responsible for determining access to cloud resources.

B.

Employees may only access on-premises software with special permission.

C.

Only managers and other senior employees have cloud resource access.

D.

Employees only have access to the cloud resources necessary for their job.

Question 63

You are working with a user to set up an application in a new VPC behind a firewall and it is no-ticed that the user is concerned about data egress. Therefore, to provide assistance you want to con-figure the fewest open egress ports. Which of the following statement is correct?

Options:

A.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.

B.

Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.

C.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.

D.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.

Question 64

A startup client of yours does offline data processing for a few of its clients. They are mi-grating their applications and the associated data to Google Cloud. They have 100TB of data to move. They presently have a very small private data center setup connected to a local internet provider. The maximum bandwidth they are able to get is 100Mbps. How long will it take them to transfer the data over the internet if the transfer goes smoothly?

Options:

A.

About 12 days.

B.

About 2 years.

C.

About 100 days.

D.

About 24 hours.

Question 65

Google offers Firebase, In terms of Firebase Console, any particular message that has to be deliv-ered to a customer at a certain degree of change in behavior can be managed through _________________.

Options:

A.

A/B testing

B.

Notification Composer

C.

Firebase Remote config.

D.

None of the above

Question 66

Your customer has a reporting tool that is only occasionally used by the leadership team. Usage of it is frequent - once a week, once a month, or once the quarter. They want to run this application in a cost-effective manner. What are the compute options available on Google Cloud which would be suitable? (Choose Two answer)

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Cloud App Engine Standard

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Kubernetes Engine

Question 67

A large travel services company has been running all their workloads on Google Cloud in the previous year. They looked at their past usage of cloud resources and see that there is a consistent use of 10,000 virtual machines throughout the year. Based on the projections for the following year they have a strong indication that they will use at least this much or more capacity within Google Cloud. What is one way in which they can take advantage of this knowledge?

Options:

A.

They can use these numbers to negotiate a better contract with another public cloud number.

B.

They can cut costs by cutting down on the number of VMs used.

C.

They can get into a committed use contract with Google Cloud to get a significant discount on the usage of VMs.

D.

They can ask for a sustained use discount.

Question 68

Keeping Flavours of Apigee in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

A hybrid version consisting of a runtime plane installed on-premises or in a cloud provider of your choice, and a management plane running in Apigee's cloud. In this model, API traffic and data are confined within your own enterprise-approved boundaries.

B.

A hosted SaaS version in which Apigee maintains the environment, allowing you to concentrate on building your services and defining the APIs to those services.

C.

There are two types of Flavours in Apigee i.e. Apigee & Apigee Hybrid.

D.

All of the above are correct.

Question 69

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) provides three main compliance resource webpages. What are they? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Compliance Reports Manager

B.

Support Hub

C.

Compliance Offerings

D.

GDPR Home Page

E.

TechCentral

Question 70

A customer in the European Union region is very clear that their data should not go outside the Eu-ropean Union. Their end users are spread all over the European U. They have to choose a storage option that serves all the users within Asia via web browsers as quickly as possible. Which storage option will work for them?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage with a single region that is known to be within the European U

B.

Cloud Filestore is connected to virtual machines which are guaranteed to be within the European U

C.

Cloud Storage with the multi-region option of European U

D.

Cloud Storage with the dual-region option of European U

Question 71

An organization wants to measure everything as part of its new DevOps philosophy. What should the organization measure?

Options:

A.

The reliability and health of their systems.

B.

The satisfaction and happiness of their employees.

C.

The risk and reward of their investments.

D.

The speed of their cloud adoption process.

Question 72

A customer has an application running in virtual machines. They are migrating this application to Google Cloud. They have previously had scaling issues when on-premises as VMs had to be pre-allocated. Capacity planning was repeatedly off mark - it's either too many VMs or too less. They want to match the capacity to demand while keeping the application running always. They don't have the time or budget to re-architect the systems using containers and Kubernetes at the mo-ment. What would be your recommendation?

Options:

A.

Run a load test on Compute Engine VMs. Get an estimate of usage. Then plan for a VM capacity of 25% above the load test value.

B.

Use the Managed Instance Group with Compute Engine

C.

Inform them that new-age companies are using microservices, containers, and Kubernetes for this and they can plan to rewrite the app quickly.

D.

Inform them that using a serverless option will take care of the scaling and they can move to Cloud Run or App Engine.

Question 73

While on-premise, an enterprise had multiple teams, each with its own analytics data store. Attempts to converge the storage for centralized, company-wide analysis failed because of speed and scaling issues. What would be the preferred destination architecture on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Migrate to Bigtable which provides high throughput reads and writes.

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner as a globally scalable SQL database.

C.

Migrate to BigQuery as a central data warehouse.

D.

Migrate to Cloud SQL which supports multiple databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server - all of the customer's SQL databases can be accommodated here.

Question 74

Firebase Hosting provides the following services-

Options:

A.

Dynamic content

B.

Static content.

C.

Microservices.

D.

All of the Above.

Question 75

What load balancer type is supported with Cloud Armor security policies?

Options:

A.

SSL Proxy, HTTP(S) and SSL

B.

HTTP(S) and SSL

C.

Regional SSL

D.

HTTP(S) Only

Question 76

Cloud Data Loss Prevention (DLP) is a fully managed service designed to help discover, classify, and protect the most sensitive data. DLP provides three key features (Select Three Answers)

Options:

A.

Classification

B.

De-identification

C.

De-classification

D.

Inspection

E.

Reinspection

Question 77

A customer of yours has an SLA with their client that a particular service will respond within 4 sec-onds. The end client has reported that it feels slower. Your engineers do a trial at the client site and notice that there seems to be a delay for many of the requests. It's your team's responsibility to iden-tify the issue quickly within the strict timeline for fixes according to the contract, and then fix it. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Recommend a move to serverless technologies which will scale automatically on demand.

B.

Add logging statements at multiple points in the application, build it, and deploy it. Now new requests will give us information on latency in the logs.

C.

Check if the browsers used by the client are different from yours. If they are, that's most likely the issue. Ensure that everybody uses the latest version of the browser that you are also using.

D.

Use Cloud Trace to collect latency data and track how requests propagate and why there is a delay.

Question 78

You are a program manager in a company you need to submit a bare metal solution order for a se-cure, high performance connection with a low-latency network fabric. What network information you need to submit the order to Bare Metal Solutions.

Options:

A.

IP Ranges for example Client IP Address range used for communication between your Google Cloud and Bare Metal Solution environments.

B.

Google Cloud Project Id that you are using with your bare metal solution environ-ment.

C.

Total number of VLANs you need in your Bare Metal Solution Environment.

D.

All of the above

Question 79

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Administrators can not rotate

B.

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

Question 80

Which of the followings are core components of Anthos?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure, container, and cluster management

B.

Secure software supply chain

C.

Multicluster & Configuration management

D.

All of the above are correct.

Question 81

Virtual Machine vCPU and memory usage for each of these categories can receive one of the following discounts? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Military Discounts

B.

Spot Instances

C.

Committed-Use

D.

Sustained-Use

E.

Preemptible VMs

Question 82

In Google Cloud IAM: if a policy applied at the project level gives you Owner permissions, your access to an individual resource in that project might be restricted to View permission if someone applies a more restrictive policy directly to that resource. What is correct below the options

Options:

A.

False

B.

None of the above.

C.

True

D.

Not defined by GCP.

Question 83

A multinational retail company has approached you to help design its systems. They have millions of transactions at their point of sale systems across the world that need to be captured, stored, and analyzed. They are seeing more growth and expect to expand into even more geographies. Which database would be appropriate for them?

Options:

A.

Cloud Datastore

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud SQL

Question 84

Your organization runs an application on virtual machines in Google Cloud. This application processes incoming images. This activity takes hours to create a result for each image. The workload for this application normally stays at a certain baseline level, but at regular intervals it spikes to a much greater workload. Your organization needs to control the cost to run this application.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Purchase committed use discounts for the baseline load

B.

Purchase committed use discounts for the expected spike load

C.

Leverage sustained use discounts for your virtual machines

D.

Run the workload on preemptible VM instances

Question 85

An organization with hybrid cloud architecture wants to build an application once and be able to run it both on-premises and in their public cloud. Which Google Cloud solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Functions

B.

App Engine

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Anthos

Question 86

Your large and frequently changing organization’s user information is stored in an on-premises LDAP database. The database includes user passwords and group and organization membership.

How should your organization provision Google accounts and groups to access Google Cloud resources?

Options:

A.

Replicate the LDAP infrastructure on Compute Engine

B.

Use the Firebase Authentication REST API to create users

C.

Use Google Cloud Directory Sync to create users

D.

Use the Identity Platform REST API to create users

Question 87

You are a program manager for a team of developers who are building an event-driven application to allow users to follow one another’s activities in the app. Each time a user adds himself as a follower of another user, a write occurs in the real-time database.

The developers will develop a lightweight piece of code that can respond to database writes and generate a notification to let the appropriate users know that they have gained new followers. The code should integrate with other cloud services such as Pub/Sub, Firebase, and Cloud APIs to streamline the orchestration process. The application requires a platform that automatically manages underlying infrastructure and scales to zero when there is no activity.

Which primary compute resource should your developers select, given these requirements?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Cloud Functions

C.

App Engine flexible environment

D.

Compute Engine

Question 88

Your organization runs all its workloads on Compute Engine virtual machine instances. Your organization has a security requirement: the virtual machines are not allowed to access the public internet. The workloads running on those virtual machines need to access BigQuery and Cloud Storage, using their publicly accessible interfaces, without violating the security requirement.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Identity-Aware Proxy

B.

Cloud NAT (network address translation)

C.

VPC internal load balancers

D.

Private Google Access

Question 89

Your organization wants to run a container-based application on Google Cloud. This application is expected to increase in complexity. You have a security need for fine-grained control of traffic between the containers. You also have an operational need to exercise fine-grained control over the application’s scaling policies.

What Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine cluster

B.

App Engine

C.

Cloud Run

D.

Compute Engine virtual machines

Question 90

Your organization stores highly sensitive data on-premises that cannot be sent over the public internet. The data must be processed both on-premises and in the cloud.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Configure Identity-Aware Proxy (IAP) in your Google Cloud VPC network

B.

Create a Cloud VPN tunnel between Google Cloud and your data center

C.

Order a Partner Interconnect connection with your network provider

D.

Enable Private Google Access in your Google Cloud VPC network

Question 91

Your organization is defining the resource hierarchy for its new application in Google Cloud. You need separate development and production environments. The production environment will be deployed in Compute Engine in two regions. Which structure should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Create a single project for all environments. Use labels to segregate resources by environment.

B.

Create a single project for all environments. Use tags to segregate resources by environment.

C.

Create one project for the development environment and one project for the production environment.

D.

Create two projects for the development environment and two projects for the production environment (one for each region).

Question 92

Your company provides car maintenance services. It is conducting an internal hackathon to identify new ideas that could expand their business. The teams have pitched different ideas and have started working on it. They have to present their application to the judges within 48 hours. A presentation alone is not enough; they have to demonstrate a working proof of concept. The team that you are mentoring is going to recommend additional ser-vices to drive in customers based on the brand of car they drive in. They need to be able to identify what brand of car the customer has, based on a photograph automatically taken at entry. They have already discovered an open source database of car images collected by online enthusiasts. How should they implement this solution?

Options:

A.

Use Deep Learning Containers that are preconfigured and optimized containers for deep learning environments.

B.

Use AutoML Image - upload the images and let it create a working model for you.

C.

Use TensorFlow to create a model that will identify the car brands; use the available data to train the model.

D.

Use Cloud Vision AI that is able to detect logos. Write only the code to integrate in-to your workflow.

Question 93

Your organization needs to categorize objects in a large group of static images using machine learning. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

AutoML Video Intelligence

C.

Cloud Vision API

D.

AutoML Tables

Question 94

A partner of yours used to have their own private data center. Your company was already on Google Cloud and now they have also moved to Google Cloud. You are investigating whether there are ways to collaborate better or shared services. What would be one good option to consider?

Options:

A.

Use Private Service Access within Google Cloud.

B.

Use VPC Peering to share resources privately between your two organizations.

C.

Use public IP addresses as before. It will automatically be routed internally only.

D.

Use VPC Shared Networks to share common resources.

Question 95

Your organization needs to process large amounts of data from an online application that operates continuously. You do not want to be required to provision infrastructure or create server clusters. What should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine with BigQuery

B.

Dataproc

C.

Google Kubernetes Engine with Cloud Bigtable

D.

Dataflow

Question 96

Your organization recently migrated its compute workloads to Google Cloud. You want these workloads in Google Cloud to privately and securely access your large volume of on-premises data, and you also want to minimize latency.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Use Storage Transfer Service to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

B.

Create a VPC between your on-premises data center and your Google resources

C.

Peer your on-premises data center to Google’s Edge Network

D.

Use Transfer Appliance to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

Question 97

Which of the following is/are true about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

Enterprise-grade deployment platform

B.

All your existing investment in tooling and best practices will work as is

C.

Continue to run any version, and feature set, any database option, and any cus-tomizations (patchsets)

D.

All of the Above.

Question 98

Which Google Cloud product or feature makes specific recommendations based on security risks and compliance violations?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud firewalls

B.

Security Command Center

C.

Cloud Deployment Manager

D.

Google Cloud Armor

Question 99

Which Google Cloud product is designed to reduce the risks of handling personally identifiable information (PII)?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage

B.

Google Cloud Armor

C.

Cloud Data Loss Prevention

D.

Secret Manager

Question 100

A Multiple projects within your organization have long-term VM usage. Based on current demand, they are able to project into the future and estimate how many VM hours they will use every year. Going in for a committed use contract seems sensible. How can you configure committed use easily across all the projects?

Options:

A.

Enable committed use with discount sharing for the projects

B.

Review the usage of resources by each project on a daily basis. Enable committed use for the following day based on that number, so that it gives maximum granularity without wastage.

C.

Take a report of each project's use in the last year. Enable committed use on a per-project basis based on the previous year's numbers.

D.

Share a Google Sheet and request each project team to send in their estimate. Enable committed use accordingly on a per-project basis.

Question 101

Your organization wants to migrate its data management solutions to Google Cloud because it needs to dynamically scale up or down and to run transactional SQL queries against historical data at scale. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Pub/Sub

D.

Cloud Spanner

Question 102

How do Migrate for Compute Engine and Migrate for Anthos differ?

Options:

A.

Unlike Migrate for Anthos, Migrate for Compute Engine assumes that the migration source is VMware vSphere.

B.

Migrate for Compute Engine charges for ingress, but Migrate for Anthos does not.

C.

Migrate for Compute Engine is closed source, and Migrate for Anthos is open source.

D.

Migrate for Anthos migrates to containers, and Migrate for Compute Engine migrates to virtual machines.

Question 103

What are the key features of Google Cloud Identity.

Options:

A.

Multi-factor authentication (MFA)

B.

Single sign-on (SSO)

C.

Works with your favorite apps and Endpoint management

D.

All of the Above

Question 104

Your organization is running all its workloads in a private cloud on top of a hypervisor. Your organization has decided it wants to move to Google Cloud as quickly as possible. Your organization wants minimal changes to the current environment, while using the maximim amount of managed services Google offers.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate the workloads to Google Cloud VMware Engine

B.

Migrate the workloads to Compute Engine

C.

Migrate the workloads to Bare Metal Solution

D.

Migrate the workloads to Google Kubernetes Engine

Question 105

You are leading projects in an IT services company. Your customer's project requires analyzing im-ages. They have many 10s of 1000s of raw images that they have made available to you. Your small technology team needs to build a machine learning model. The images are unlabeled. You don't have the people or the capacity to label the images. What is your approach?

Options:

A.

Look for open-source labeled images that closely resemble the given images.

B.

Request data labeling service from Google.

C.

Tell the customer it is their duty to label the images.

D.

Hire temporary workers who can quickly label the images.

Question 106

Which of the following statements is/are correct about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

The network, which Google Cloud manages includes a low-latency Cloud Inter-connect connection into the customer Bare Metal Solution environment.

B.

Bare Metal Solution also includes the provisioning and maintenance of the cus-tom, sole-tenancy hardware with local SAN, and smart hands support.

C.

Bare Metal Solution uses a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model.

D.

All of the Above.

Question 107

Your organization wants an economical solution to store data such as files, graphical images, and videos and to access and share them securely.

Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage

B.

Cloud SQL

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

BigQuery

Question 108

What would provide near-unlimited availability of computing resources without requiring your organization to procure and provision new equipment?

Options:

A.

Public cloud

B.

Containers

C.

Private cloud

D.

Microservices

Question 109

An organization has completely migrated all their infrastructure to the cloud to benefit from its agility. Now they want to innovate faster and achieve a higher return on investment. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Manually provision all cloud infrastructure for increased control.

B.

Modernize their applications.

C.

Lower their service level objective (SLO).

D.

Move to a hybrid architecture with some of their infrastructure on-premises.

Question 110

What is the difference between Standard and Coldline storage?

Options:

A.

Coldline storage is for data for which a slow transfer rate is acceptable.

B.

Standard and Coldline storage have different durability guarantees.

C.

Standard and Coldline storage use different APIs.

D.

Coldline storage is for infrequently accessed data.

Question 111

Your company has multiple internal applications used by your employees. You also have to give access to certain vendors and contractors. What is a good option for you to adopt?

Options:

A.

Keep the credentials separate for each application to reduce the blast radius in case of any issues.

B.

Use an external identity provider that is famous and popular like Facebook or Twitter; that way, even your vendors and contractors will have an account there.

C.

Allow all users, especially contractors and vendors, to bring their own identities, like those at gmail.com.

D.

Use an IDaaS (Identity as a Service) product that can centrally manage authenti-cation and authorization for the applications.

Question 112

Your organization needs to establish private network connectivity between its on-premises network and its workloads running in Google Cloud. You need to be able to set up the connection as soon as possible.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should you use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Interconnect

B.

Direct Peering

C.

Cloud VPN

D.

Cloud CDN

Question 113

Your ed-tech start-up was originally launched in a small geography. Any user sign-ups, course progress, tests taken, etc. are captured on a self-managed MySQL database. Every user generates many such transactions. Now you're taking the application globally and preparing for a much larger influx of users from all over the world. The existing MySQL server is unlikely to be able to scale. Which convenient option can be considered?

Options:

A.

Migrate to BigQuery

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner

C.

Migrate to Cloud SQL

D.

Migrate to Bigtable

Question 114

Your company’s development team is building an application that will be deployed on Cloud Run. You are designing a CI/CD pipeline so that any new version of the application can be deployed in the fewest number of steps possible using the CI/CD pipeline you are designing. You need to select a storage location for the images of the application after the CI part of your pipeline has built them.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create a Compute Engine image containing the application

B.

Store the images in Container Registry

C.

Store the images in Cloud Storage

D.

Create a Compute Engine disk containing the application

Question 115

Your company security team manages access control to production systems using an LDAP directory group.

How is this access control managed in the Google Cloud production project?

Options:

A.

Assign the proper role to the Service Account in the project's IAM Policy

B.

Grant each user the roles/iam.serviceAccountUser role on a service account that exists in the Google Group.

C.

Assign the proper role to the Google Group in the project's IAM Policy.

D.

Create the project in a folder with the same name as the LDAP directory group.

Question 116

An organization runs their application on a virtual machine, but every time they want to edit specific features, they have to bring the system offline to update the applica-tion. What would be a more appropriate solution for their app?

Options:

A.

GPUs

B.

Containers

C.

Hypervisors

D.

Solid State Disk

Question 117

A prospect wants to be able to store and analyze data. Their analysts already know SQL, but are not familiar with other technologies. Which of these databases can the analysts use without addi-tional training?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL, BigQuery, Datastore

B.

Spanner, Cloud SQL, BigQuery

C.

Cloud SQL, Firestore, Datastore

D.

Cloud SQL, Bigtable, BigQuery

Question 118

Your organization offers public mobile apps and websites. You want to migrate to a Google Cloud-based solution for checking and maintaining your users’ usernames and passwords and controlling their access to different resources based on their identity.

Which should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

VPN tunnels

B.

Identity Platform

C.

Compute Engine firewall rules

D.

Private Google Access

Question 119

An organization wants to move from a strategic cloud adoption maturity level to a trans-formational one. How should the organization change the way they scale?

Options:

A.

None of these

B.

Deploy changes when problems arise.

C.

Deploy changes programmatically.

D.

Review changes manually.

Question 120

Your organization is developing a mobile app and wants to select a fully featured cloud-based compute platform for it.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Firebase

C.

Cloud Functions

D.

App Engine

Question 121

The government has ordered an audit of your company's data. You have hired an external company to conduct the audit. They need to be able to review the data stored in your Cloud Storage buckets across eight projects. How would you grant them access?

Options:

A.

Give the auditors an Owner role on the eight buckets so that they have proper access.

B.

Give them Storage Object Viewer access to the buckets in those eight projects.

C.

They might need access to all projects as the audit progresses; so give them access to all Storage buckets so that you don't have to do it repeatedly later on.

D.

They might need access to all projects as the audit progresses; so give them the Editor role on all Storage buckets so that you don't have to do it repeatedly later on.

Question 122

A company with its own private data center has called you in for help with their disaster recovery planning. News of multiple ransomware attacks has made them very anxious. They want to make they are well prepared for such an eventuality. Which of these would be good recommendations?

Options:

A.

It is better to have redundancy; so, set up another private data center nearby so that you can quickly go over in case of an emergency.

B.

It is better to have redundancy; use one or many of the Google Cloud datacenters as a backup location.

C.

The one data center is enough, as long as the data is encrypted; attackers won't be able to read the data.

D.

The one data center is enough as long as you regularly back up data and save it in another place in the same DC.

Question 123

Your company needs to segment Google Cloud resources used by each team from the others. The teams’ efforts are changing frequently, and you need to reduce operational risk and maintain cost visibility. Which approach does Google recommend?

Options:

A.

One project per team.

B.

One organization per team.

C.

One project that contains all of each team's resources.

D.

One top-level folder per team.

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Total 411 questions